Genesis 14 gives us more information about its socio-political context than just about any other part of the patriarchal narratives. A classic study by Thomas Thompson in the 1970s cast doubt on the historical authenticity of this part of Genesis, and his arguments continue to be influential in Old Testament studies. The past fifty years have seen significant gains in understanding the historical facets of Abraham’s world, some of which are relevant for Genesis 14. This presentation will review some of these and argue for the historical authenticity of the account.